The expression int(ean8[-1])
takes the last character [-1]
of the string ean8
and converts it into an integer to allow further operations, that most require an integer (instead of a string) to be executed.
This is due to the fact that the barcode is present in form of a string, or a sequence of characters. Thats because you can retrieve the last character of a string via index call [-1]
. The -1
takes the last element of the list.
solved What is the utility of the expression “int(a[-1])” in Python?