Introduction
The onClick handler is an important part of the Activity class in Android. It is used to handle user interactions with the UI elements of an application. In some cases, it may be necessary to use a custom method for the onClick handler instead of the default one provided by the Activity class. In this case, it is possible to use the View class to create a custom method for the onClick handler. This article will explain how to use the View class to create a custom method for the onClick handler in the Activity class.
Solution
Views
There is no specific method for onClick handler on Views in the Activity class. To handle onClick events on Views, you can use the setOnClickListener() method. This method takes an OnClickListener object as a parameter and is used to register a callback to be invoked when a view is clicked.
The error is clear:
Could not find a method sendMessage(View) in the activity class
com.example.alexander.mobileapp02.MainActivity
When you declare in XML a line like this:
android:onClick="sendMessage"
You need to create the method that gets executed in your MainActivity
, it takes the View
that called it as a parameter.
public void sendMessage(View myView)
{
//Your code here
}
Add this in your MainActivity
and fill out the code that does the sendMessage
.
1
The activity class does not have a method for an onClick handler, but you can create one. To do this, you need to add an onClick
attribute to the view element in your layout XML file. For example, if you have a Button
view, you can add the following attribute:
android:onClick="onButtonClick"
Then, in your activity class, you need to create a method with the same name as the attribute value. This method will be called when the view is clicked.
public void onButtonClick(View view) { // Do something when the button is clicked }
You can also use the setOnClickListener()
method to set an onClick listener for the view. This method takes an OnClickListener
object as a parameter.
Button button = findViewById(R.id.button); button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { // Do something when the button is clicked } });