{"id":33710,"date":"2023-02-12T19:27:59","date_gmt":"2023-02-12T13:57:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-sort-the-column-of-a-2d-vector-closed\/"},"modified":"2023-02-12T19:27:59","modified_gmt":"2023-02-12T13:57:59","slug":"solved-how-to-sort-the-column-of-a-2d-vector-closed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-sort-the-column-of-a-2d-vector-closed\/","title":{"rendered":"[Solved] How to sort the column of a 2d vector? [closed]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> [ad_1]<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"answer-61544452\" class=\"answer js-answer accepted-answer js-accepted-answer\" data-answerid=\"61544452\" data-parentid=\"61543723\" data-score=\"1\" data-position-on-page=\"1\" data-highest-scored=\"1\" data-question-has-accepted-highest-score=\"1\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<div class=\"post-layout\">\n<div class=\"votecell post-layout--left\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"answercell post-layout--right\">\n<div class=\"s-prose js-post-body\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<p>The issue is that for each iteration of the <code>for<\/code> loop, the <code>std::sort<\/code> can potentially change the already sorted column.  <\/p>\n<p>For example, if you sort column <code>i<\/code>, then columns <code>i-1<\/code>, <code>i-2<\/code>, etc. can lose the changes that were made to sort those columns.<\/p>\n<p>Without changing too much of your original code, and albeit not the most efficient way to do this, you could create an auxiliary <code>std::vector&lt;std::vector&lt;int&gt;&gt;<\/code> and save the sorted column results of each iteration inside the loop in the auxiliary vector.<\/p>\n<p>When done with the loop, assign the auxiliary vector back to the original vector.<\/p>\n<pre><code>#include &lt;vector&gt;\n#include &lt;algorithm&gt;\n#include &lt;iostream&gt;\n\nstd::vector&lt;std::vector&lt;int&gt;&gt; A = {{2, 3, 4}, {34, 3, 1}, {4, 54, 2}};\n\nint main()\n{\n    if ( !A.empty() &amp;&amp; !A[0].empty() )\n    {\n        auto auxV = A; \/\/ The auxiliary vector&lt;vector&gt;\n\n        for (size_t i = 0; i &lt; A[0].size(); i++)\n        {\n            \/\/ Sort column i\n            std::sort(A.begin(), A.end(), [&amp;](vector&lt;int&gt;&amp; l, vector&lt;int&gt;&amp; j) {\n                return (l[i] &lt; j[i]); \n                });\n\n            \/\/ Save the results of the sort of column i in the auxiliary vector  \n            for (size_t j = 0; j &lt; A.size(); ++j)\n                auxV[j][i] = A[j][i];\n        }\n        A = auxV; \/\/ copy the results back to the original vector\n   }\n\n    \/\/ display results\n    for (auto&amp; row : A)\n    {\n        for (auto el : row)\n            std::cout &lt;&lt; el &lt;&lt; \" \";\n        std::cout &lt;&lt; \"\\n\";\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Output:<\/p>\n<pre><code>2 3 1 \n4 3 2 \n34 54 4 \n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"mt24\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>            <span class=\"d-none\" itemprop=\"commentCount\"><\/span> <\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[ad_2]<\/p>\n<p>solved How to sort the column of a 2d vector? [closed] <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[ad_1] The issue is that for each iteration of the for loop, the std::sort can potentially change the already sorted column. For example, if you sort column i, then columns i-1, i-2, etc. can lose the changes that were made to sort those columns. Without changing too much of your original code, and albeit not &#8230; <a title=\"[Solved] How to sort the column of a 2d vector? [closed]\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-sort-the-column-of-a-2d-vector-closed\/\" aria-label=\"More on [Solved] How to sort the column of a 2d vector? [closed]\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[320],"tags":[324,1331,806],"class_list":["post-33710","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-solved","tag-c","tag-matrix","tag-vector"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>[Solved] How to sort the column of a 2d vector? 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