{"id":32949,"date":"2023-02-03T06:13:31","date_gmt":"2023-02-03T00:43:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-calling-methods-on-a-list-object-of-type-class-closed\/"},"modified":"2023-02-03T06:13:31","modified_gmt":"2023-02-03T00:43:31","slug":"solved-calling-methods-on-a-list-object-of-type-class-closed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-calling-methods-on-a-list-object-of-type-class-closed\/","title":{"rendered":"[Solved] Calling methods on a List object of type Class [closed]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> [ad_1]<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"answer-35057252\" class=\"answer js-answer accepted-answer js-accepted-answer\" data-answerid=\"35057252\" data-parentid=\"35056257\" data-score=\"0\" data-position-on-page=\"1\" data-highest-scored=\"1\" data-question-has-accepted-highest-score=\"1\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<div class=\"post-layout\">\n<div class=\"votecell post-layout--left\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"answercell post-layout--right\">\n<div class=\"s-prose js-post-body\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<p><strong>Some Background<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It not exactly clear what your asking&#8230; but it <em>sounds<\/em> like you want to know why you can&#8217;t call the methods defined in <code>MessageHandler<\/code> from your list <code>test<\/code> of type <code>List&lt;MessageHandler&gt;<\/code>.<\/p>\n<p>The definition of <code>List&lt;E&gt;<\/code> in the <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/javase\/8\/docs\/api\/java\/util\/List.html\">javadoc<\/a> explains that the parameter E is the type that the list can contain. The <code>add(E e)<\/code> method, for example, will inherit from this and only allow items of type <code>E<\/code> to be added to the list. What this does <em>not<\/em> mean is that you can call the methods defined within class <code>E<\/code> from the <code>List&lt;E&gt;<\/code> object.<\/p>\n<p>For example, I would not be able write this (where <code>.getRGB()<\/code> <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/javase\/7\/docs\/api\/java\/awt\/Color.html#getRGB()\">is a method from the Color Class<\/a>):<\/p>\n<pre><code> List&lt;Color&gt; colorList = new ArrayList&lt;&gt;;\n colorList.getRGB();\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>However I would be able to write this. Notice how I added a <code>Color<\/code> object to the list and am getting it from the list to call the method on it:<\/p>\n<pre><code> List&lt;Color&gt; colorList = new ArrayList&lt;&gt;;\n colorList.add(Color.Red);\n\n colorList.get(0).getRGB();\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>To Answer Your Question<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>What this means for you, then, is that you should not call your <code>.storeMessage(...)<\/code> and <code>.getRecentMessage(...)<\/code> on your list <code>test<\/code>. Rather you should be creating an object of type <code>MessageHandler<\/code>, calling your store method on that, and then adding it to the list. Once you&#8217;ve done that you can loop over the list again, get each object from the list, and output the message.<\/p>\n<p>Try this:<\/p>\n<pre><code>int desktopID = 0;\nRandom randomID = new Random();\n\n\/\/ Note that I'm instantiating the list before using it!\nList&lt;MessageHandler&gt; test = new Arraylist&lt;&gt;;\n\nfor(int i = 0; i &lt; 1000; i++){\n    desktopID = randomID.nextInt(10);\n    System.out.println(desktopID);\n\n    \/\/ Create a MessageHandler object and set the message.\n    MessageHandler handler = new MessageHandler();\n    handler.storeMessage(\"Message Number: \"+ i, desktopID);        \n\n    \/\/ Add that method to your list\n    test.add(handler);\n}\n\n\/\/ This is a foreach loop. Very useful! Will iterate over each element in order.\nfor(MessageHandler handler : test){\n    System.out.println(handler.getRecentMessage(desktopID).toString());\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>(I&#8217;ve assumed that your MessageHandler object has a default constructor.)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"mt24\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>            <span class=\"d-none\" itemprop=\"commentCount\">2<\/span> <\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[ad_2]<\/p>\n<p>solved Calling methods on a List object of type Class [closed] <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[ad_1] Some Background It not exactly clear what your asking&#8230; but it sounds like you want to know why you can&#8217;t call the methods defined in MessageHandler from your list test of type List&lt;MessageHandler&gt;. The definition of List&lt;E&gt; in the javadoc explains that the parameter E is the type that the list can contain. The &#8230; <a title=\"[Solved] Calling methods on a List object of type Class [closed]\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-calling-methods-on-a-list-object-of-type-class-closed\/\" aria-label=\"More on [Solved] Calling methods on a List object of type Class [closed]\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[320],"tags":[323],"class_list":["post-32949","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-solved","tag-java"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>[Solved] Calling methods on a List object of type Class [closed] - JassWeb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-calling-methods-on-a-list-object-of-type-class-closed\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[Solved] Calling methods on a List object of type Class [closed] - JassWeb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[ad_1] Some Background It not exactly clear what your asking&#8230; but it sounds like you want to know why you can&#8217;t call the methods defined in MessageHandler from your list test of type List&lt;MessageHandler&gt;. The definition of List&lt;E&gt; in the javadoc explains that the parameter E is the type that the list can contain. The ... 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