{"id":26664,"date":"2022-12-19T07:10:14","date_gmt":"2022-12-19T01:40:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/"},"modified":"2022-12-19T07:10:14","modified_gmt":"2022-12-19T01:40:14","slug":"solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/","title":{"rendered":"[Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -> are postfix operators?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> [ad_1]<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"answer-45716830\" class=\"answer js-answer accepted-answer js-accepted-answer\" data-answerid=\"45716830\" data-parentid=\"45714554\" data-score=\"5\" data-position-on-page=\"1\" data-highest-scored=\"1\" data-question-has-accepted-highest-score=\"1\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<div class=\"post-layout\">\n<div class=\"votecell post-layout--left\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"answercell post-layout--right\">\n<div class=\"s-prose js-post-body\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>The language specification defines the syntax, and doesn&#8217;t care what you call the parts that make up the language.<\/p>\n<p>In <code>abc-&gt;def<\/code>, the first operand is <code>abc<\/code>, and <code>-&gt;<\/code> is the operator and <code>def<\/code> is the second operand, but it is restricted to an identifier is the name of a member of the structure or union of the type that the first operand (which may be a full-blown <code>postfix-expression<\/code>) identifies.  You can&#8217;t write general expressions on the RHS of the <code>-&gt;<\/code> operator \u2014 <code>abc-&gt;3<\/code> doesn&#8217;t work, and neither does <code>abc-&gt;(x + y)<\/code>.  Similar comments apply to the <code>.<\/code> operator, mutatis mutandis.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to think of this as an infix operator, you may do so.  That&#8217;s your privilege.  It won&#8217;t help you understand the standard.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>(a) The <code>[]<\/code> operator follows a postfix expression; it is after the postfix expression; that makes it a postfix operator.<br \/>\n(b) The <code>()<\/code> function-call operator follows a postfix expression; it is after a postfix expression; that makes it a postfix operator.<br \/>\n(c) The compound literal operator is all of <code>(type){<\/code> and <code>}<\/code>.  Since the <code>{ \u2026 }<\/code> comes after the <code>(type)<\/code> part, and since it behaves like other postfix operators in the syntax, it is reasonable to regard it as a postfix operator.  The standard says it is one; it really doesn&#8217;t matter anyway.  The language works as specified.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>The cast operators are separately grouped, and a kind of &#8216;prefix operator&#8217;.  They are distinct from compound literals.  The expression after a cast cannot start with an <code>{<\/code>; the literal after the &#8216;cast notation&#8217; in a compound literal can only start with a <code>{<\/code>.  The presence or absence of <code>{<\/code> is determinative of whether the construct is a cast or a compound literal.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>All of this is pretty obvious if you read and understand the standard.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<blockquote>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>(a) and (b) The C standard doesn&#8217;t say that &#8220;it is after the postfix expression; that makes it a postfix operator.&#8221; I am not sure what that mean either. In general outside C, an operator is called postfix, if it appears after all its operands.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>The standard says that one of the ways of building a <em>postfix-expression<\/em> is:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>postfix-expression<\/em> <code>[<\/code> <em>expression<\/em> <code>]<\/code><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>From where I&#8217;m sitting, <em>&#8220;The <code>[]<\/code> operator follows a postfix expression; it is after the postfix expression; that makes it a postfix operator&#8221;<\/em> seems a reasonably accurate description of that portion of the syntax.  The <code>[<\/code> and <code>]<\/code> appear after a prior <em>postfix-expression<\/em>.  I&#8217;m not sure what else you&#8217;d understand by a &#8216;postfix operator&#8217; than &#8216;an operator that comes after something&#8217;, and the <code>[]<\/code> comes after &#8216;something&#8217;.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>2(c) my intuition from reading the books on C so far suggests that initialization parts are not operands or operators, so I doubt that <code>{}<\/code> is part of the operator of compound literal.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>A compound literal consists of a type name enclosed in round brackets (parentheses) followed by an initializer list enclosed in curly brackets (braces).  It takes all of that to make a compound literal.  I don&#8217;t see how the <code>{}<\/code> could not be a part of the compound literal \u2014 the syntax says it is, and \u2026 well, if you want to think of it as something separate, I can&#8217;t stop you, but you&#8217;re making your own life more difficult by doing so and making life very difficult for those people on SO trying to help you.  It really isn&#8217;t clear from this side of my screen how you manage to come up with these new ways to misinterpret the plain text of the standard so cleverly and deviously.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"mt24\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>            <span class=\"d-none\" itemprop=\"commentCount\">4<\/span> <\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[ad_2]<\/p>\n<p>solved How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -> are postfix operators? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[ad_1] The language specification defines the syntax, and doesn&#8217;t care what you call the parts that make up the language. In abc-&gt;def, the first operand is abc, and -&gt; is the operator and def is the second operand, but it is restricted to an identifier is the name of a member of the structure or &#8230; <a title=\"[Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -&gt; are postfix operators?\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/\" aria-label=\"More on [Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -&gt; are postfix operators?\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[320],"tags":[324,2082,2796,369],"class_list":["post-26664","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-solved","tag-c","tag-expression","tag-language-lawyer","tag-operators"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>[Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -&gt; are postfix operators? - JassWeb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -&gt; are postfix operators? - JassWeb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[ad_1] The language specification defines the syntax, and doesn&#8217;t care what you call the parts that make up the language. In abc-&gt;def, the first operand is abc, and -&gt; is the operator and def is the second operand, but it is restricted to an identifier is the name of a member of the structure or ... Read more\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"JassWeb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-12-19T01:40:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Kirat\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Kirat\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Kirat\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#\/schema\/person\/65c9c7b7958150c0dc8371fa35dd7c31\"},\"headline\":\"[Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -> are postfix operators?\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-12-19T01:40:14+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/\"},\"wordCount\":597,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"c++\",\"expression\",\"language-lawyer\",\"operators\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Solved\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/\",\"name\":\"[Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -> are postfix operators? - JassWeb\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-12-19T01:40:14+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"[Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -> are postfix operators?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/\",\"name\":\"JassWeb\",\"description\":\"Build High-quality Websites\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Jass Web\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jass-website-logo-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jass-website-logo-1.png\",\"width\":693,\"height\":132,\"caption\":\"Jass Web\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#\/schema\/person\/65c9c7b7958150c0dc8371fa35dd7c31\",\"name\":\"Kirat\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/1261af3c9451399fa1336d28b98ea3bb.jpg?ver=1776403586\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/1261af3c9451399fa1336d28b98ea3bb.jpg?ver=1776403586\",\"caption\":\"Kirat\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/jassweb.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/author\/jaspritsinghghumangmail-com\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"[Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -> are postfix operators? - JassWeb","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"[Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -> are postfix operators? - JassWeb","og_description":"[ad_1] The language specification defines the syntax, and doesn&#8217;t care what you call the parts that make up the language. In abc-&gt;def, the first operand is abc, and -&gt; is the operator and def is the second operand, but it is restricted to an identifier is the name of a member of the structure or ... Read more","og_url":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/","og_site_name":"JassWeb","article_published_time":"2022-12-19T01:40:14+00:00","author":"Kirat","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Kirat","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/"},"author":{"name":"Kirat","@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#\/schema\/person\/65c9c7b7958150c0dc8371fa35dd7c31"},"headline":"[Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -> are postfix operators?","datePublished":"2022-12-19T01:40:14+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/"},"wordCount":597,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#organization"},"keywords":["c++","expression","language-lawyer","operators"],"articleSection":["Solved"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/","url":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/","name":"[Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -> are postfix operators? - JassWeb","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-12-19T01:40:14+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-understand-compound-literal-operator-and-are-postfix-operators\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"[Solved] How to understand [], (), compound literal operator, . and -> are postfix operators?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#website","url":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/","name":"JassWeb","description":"Build High-quality Websites","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#organization","name":"Jass Web","url":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jass-website-logo-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jass-website-logo-1.png","width":693,"height":132,"caption":"Jass Web"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#\/schema\/person\/65c9c7b7958150c0dc8371fa35dd7c31","name":"Kirat","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/1261af3c9451399fa1336d28b98ea3bb.jpg?ver=1776403586","contentUrl":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/1261af3c9451399fa1336d28b98ea3bb.jpg?ver=1776403586","caption":"Kirat"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/jassweb.com"],"url":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/author\/jaspritsinghghumangmail-com\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26664"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26664\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}