{"id":25882,"date":"2022-12-14T03:37:19","date_gmt":"2022-12-13T22:07:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-python-3-6-when-a-value-in-a-list-changes-find-the-sum-of-the-values-in-another-list\/"},"modified":"2022-12-14T03:37:19","modified_gmt":"2022-12-13T22:07:19","slug":"solved-python-3-6-when-a-value-in-a-list-changes-find-the-sum-of-the-values-in-another-list","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-python-3-6-when-a-value-in-a-list-changes-find-the-sum-of-the-values-in-another-list\/","title":{"rendered":"[Solved] Python 3.6: when a value in a list changes, find the sum of the values in another list?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> [ad_1]<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"answer-45634288\" class=\"answer js-answer accepted-answer js-accepted-answer\" data-answerid=\"45634288\" data-parentid=\"45631142\" data-score=\"0\" data-position-on-page=\"1\" data-highest-scored=\"1\" data-question-has-accepted-highest-score=\"1\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<div class=\"post-layout\">\n<div class=\"votecell post-layout--left\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"answercell post-layout--right\">\n<div class=\"s-prose js-post-body\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<p>Now that I understand that the list <code>A<\/code> itself is not going to change, but you expressed the idea of change meaning that the list has partitions where there are adjacent elements that are different, then a different solution comes to mind:<\/p>\n<p>Given your original data:<\/p>\n<pre><code>A = ['1','1','1','3','3','4']\n\nB = ['5','9','3','4','8','1']\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>We can use a <code>defaultdict<\/code> to group this data:<\/p>\n<pre><code>from collections import defaultdict\nD = defaultdict(list)\n\nfor a, b in zip(A,B):\n    D[a].append(int(b))\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Just to show what we have collected:<\/p>\n<pre><code>for a, b in D.items():\n    print(a,b)\n&gt;&gt; 1 [5, 9, 3]\n&gt;&gt; 3 [4, 8]\n&gt;&gt; 4 [1]\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Now we can compute some sums:<\/p>\n<pre><code>result = [sum(b) for a,b in D.items()]\nprint(result)\n&gt;&gt; [17, 12, 1]\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Notes about <code>defaultdict<\/code>:<\/p>\n<p>When the instance is created:<\/p>\n<pre><code>D = defaultdict(list)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>This creates a <code>defaultdict<\/code> which, when it encounters new keys will create an instance of the parameter. In this case it creates a new <code>list<\/code><\/p>\n<p>So each line:<\/p>\n<pre><code>D[a].append(int(b))\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>When <code>a<\/code> is a key that <code>D<\/code> has not seen before, a new <code>list<\/code> is created, which is returned, to which the <code>.append(....<\/code> is applied.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"mt24\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>            <span class=\"d-none\" itemprop=\"commentCount\">2<\/span> <\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[ad_2]<\/p>\n<p>solved Python 3.6: when a value in a list changes, find the sum of the values in another list? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[ad_1] Now that I understand that the list A itself is not going to change, but you expressed the idea of change meaning that the list has partitions where there are adjacent elements that are different, then a different solution comes to mind: Given your original data: A = [&#8216;1&#8242;,&#8217;1&#8242;,&#8217;1&#8242;,&#8217;3&#8242;,&#8217;3&#8242;,&#8217;4&#8217;] B = [&#8216;5&#8242;,&#8217;9&#8242;,&#8217;3&#8242;,&#8217;4&#8242;,&#8217;8&#8242;,&#8217;1&#8217;] We can &#8230; <a title=\"[Solved] Python 3.6: when a value in a list changes, find the sum of the values in another list?\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-python-3-6-when-a-value-in-a-list-changes-find-the-sum-of-the-values-in-another-list\/\" aria-label=\"More on [Solved] Python 3.6: when a value in a list changes, find the sum of the values in another list?\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[320],"tags":[540,349,1097],"class_list":["post-25882","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-solved","tag-list","tag-python","tag-sum"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>[Solved] Python 3.6: when a value in a list changes, find the sum of the values in another list? - JassWeb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-python-3-6-when-a-value-in-a-list-changes-find-the-sum-of-the-values-in-another-list\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[Solved] Python 3.6: when a value in a list changes, find the sum of the values in another list? - JassWeb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[ad_1] Now that I understand that the list A itself is not going to change, but you expressed the idea of change meaning that the list has partitions where there are adjacent elements that are different, then a different solution comes to mind: Given your original data: A = [&#039;1&#039;,&#039;1&#039;,&#039;1&#039;,&#039;3&#039;,&#039;3&#039;,&#039;4&#039;] B = [&#039;5&#039;,&#039;9&#039;,&#039;3&#039;,&#039;4&#039;,&#039;8&#039;,&#039;1&#039;] We can ... 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