{"id":23962,"date":"2022-11-29T10:53:04","date_gmt":"2022-11-29T05:23:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-create-a-comparison-in-an-array\/"},"modified":"2022-11-29T10:53:04","modified_gmt":"2022-11-29T05:23:04","slug":"solved-create-a-comparison-in-an-array","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-create-a-comparison-in-an-array\/","title":{"rendered":"[Solved] Create a comparison in an array"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> [ad_1]<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"answer-57862401\" class=\"answer js-answer accepted-answer js-accepted-answer\" data-answerid=\"57862401\" data-parentid=\"57861504\" data-score=\"0\" data-position-on-page=\"1\" data-highest-scored=\"1\" data-question-has-accepted-highest-score=\"1\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<div class=\"post-layout\">\n<div class=\"votecell post-layout--left\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"answercell post-layout--right\">\n<div class=\"s-prose js-post-body\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<pre><code>import Foundation\n\nlet serverOutput = Data(\"\"\"\n[\n    {\n        \"language\": \"French\",\n        \"number\": \"12\"\n    },\n    {\n        \"language\": \"English\",\n        \"number\": \"10\"\n    }\n]\n\"\"\".utf8)\n\nstruct LangueUsers: Codable {\n    let language: String\n    let number: Int\n\n    enum CodingKeys: CodingKey {\n        case language\n        case number\n    }\n\n    init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {\n        let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)\n        language = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .language)\n        let rawNumber = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .number)\n        guard let number = Int(rawNumber) else {\n            throw DecodingError.typeMismatch(Int.self, DecodingError.Context(codingPath: [CodingKeys.number], debugDescription: \"\\(rawNumber) can't be convert to Int\"))\n        }\n        self.number = number\n    }\n}\n\nstruct LangueUsersPercent: CustomStringConvertible {\n    let language: String\n    let share: Double\n\n    init(language: String, number: Int, all: Int) {\n        self.language = language\n        self.share = Double(number) \/ Double(all)\n    }\n\n    var description: String {\n        return String(format: \"%@ - %0.1f%%\", language, share * 100)\n    }\n}\n\nlet decoder = JSONDecoder()\n\/\/1\nvar output = try decoder.decode([LangueUsers].self, from: serverOutput)\n\/\/2\nlet allUser = output.reduce(0) { (reult, languageUsers) -&gt; Int in\n    reult + Int(languageUsers.number)\n}\n\/\/3\noutput.sort { (lhs, rhs) -&gt; Bool in\n    lhs.number &gt; rhs.number\n}\n\/\/4\nlet response = output.map {\n    LangueUsersPercent(language: $0.language, number: $0.number, all: allUser)\n}\nprint(response[0])\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>The code assumes that the output from a server is in <code>serverOutput<\/code> variable. So steps need to achieve your task: <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>decode your JSON to swift structure (called <code>LangueUsers<\/code>) using swift codable. Keep in mind that by default it won&#8217;t convert string values to int, so I have to create a custom <code>init(from decoder: Decoder)<\/code> initializer<\/li>\n<li>count the sum of all users (you can do it using for loop or reduce like in my example)<\/li>\n<li>sort your list, so the language with the most users will be first<\/li>\n<li>this step is optional, but I&#8217;ve added a separate structure that will help us generate output and in this step, we are rewriting our input structures to output ones<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Hope this is clear for you. Let me know if you have any questions.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"mt24\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>            <span class=\"d-none\" itemprop=\"commentCount\">1<\/span> <\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[ad_2]<\/p>\n<p>solved Create a comparison in an array <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[ad_1] import Foundation let serverOutput = Data(&#8220;&#8221;&#8221; [ { &#8220;language&#8221;: &#8220;French&#8221;, &#8220;number&#8221;: &#8220;12&#8221; }, { &#8220;language&#8221;: &#8220;English&#8221;, &#8220;number&#8221;: &#8220;10&#8221; } ] &#8220;&#8221;&#8221;.utf8) struct LangueUsers: Codable { let language: String let number: Int enum CodingKeys: CodingKey { case language case number } init(from decoder: Decoder) throws { let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self) language = try &#8230; <a title=\"[Solved] Create a comparison in an array\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-create-a-comparison-in-an-array\/\" aria-label=\"More on [Solved] Create a comparison in an array\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[320],"tags":[361,947,471,522],"class_list":["post-23962","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-solved","tag-arrays","tag-comparison","tag-ios","tag-swift"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>[Solved] Create a comparison in an array - JassWeb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-create-a-comparison-in-an-array\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[Solved] Create a comparison in an array - JassWeb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[ad_1] import Foundation let serverOutput = Data(&quot;&quot;&quot; [ { &quot;language&quot;: &quot;French&quot;, &quot;number&quot;: &quot;12&quot; }, { &quot;language&quot;: &quot;English&quot;, &quot;number&quot;: &quot;10&quot; } ] &quot;&quot;&quot;.utf8) struct LangueUsers: Codable { let language: String let number: Int enum CodingKeys: CodingKey { case language case number } init(from decoder: Decoder) throws { let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self) language = try ... 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