{"id":11798,"date":"2022-09-28T15:23:46","date_gmt":"2022-09-28T09:53:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-write-this-code-in-simple-way\/"},"modified":"2022-09-28T15:23:46","modified_gmt":"2022-09-28T09:53:46","slug":"solved-how-to-write-this-code-in-simple-way","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-write-this-code-in-simple-way\/","title":{"rendered":"[Solved] How to write this code in simple way?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> [ad_1]<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"answer-35801992\" class=\"answer js-answer accepted-answer js-accepted-answer\" data-answerid=\"35801992\" data-parentid=\"35800381\" data-score=\"0\" data-position-on-page=\"1\" data-highest-scored=\"1\" data-question-has-accepted-highest-score=\"1\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<div class=\"post-layout\">\n<div class=\"votecell post-layout--left\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"answercell post-layout--right\">\n<div class=\"s-prose js-post-body\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<h2>Code Review:<\/h2>\n<hr>\n<p>You open the input file in <code>main<\/code> and open it again in your <code>count_word<\/code> function.  You may get errors from the operating system stating that the file is already open.  <\/p>\n<p>A good idea is to close a file before opening it again, or <em>pass the file pointer to the function<\/em>.  You could make the file pointer a global variable, but global variables are evil.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>Variable names.  If you have to explain the variable&#8217;s purpose in a comment, you have named it poorly.  Don&#8217;t worry about the length of variable names because the length does not affect performance and is negligible in the build time.  <\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>The proper method to read until EOF is:  <\/p>\n<pre><code>while ( infile &gt;&gt; ws)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>BTW, the variable <code>ws<\/code> is not defined globally or in the <code>count_word<\/code> function.  The compiler should issue an error message for that.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>Words can be input by using a <code>std::string<\/code> type variable:  <\/p>\n<pre><code>std::string word;\n\/\/...\ninfile &gt;&gt; word; \/\/ Read a word.\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Prefer not to use the <code>getc<\/code> method unless your application <em>must<\/em> read a single character at a time.  <\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>Use <code>std::string::length<\/code> to determine the number of characters in a word.<\/p>\n<pre><code>const unsigned word_length = word.length();\nif (word_length == 1)\n{\n  ++words_of_length_1;\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<hr>\n<p>Pass by reference for large variables or if the function will modify the variable.  Prefer to pass by copy for small variables and constant reference for larger variables.  <\/p>\n<p>Your <code>output_table<\/code> function does not modify its variables, and the variables are small, so pass by copy:  <\/p>\n<pre><code>void output_table(int x, int y, int z, int l) {\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"mt24\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>            <span class=\"d-none\" itemprop=\"commentCount\"><\/span> <\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[ad_2]<\/p>\n<p>solved How to write this code in simple way? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[ad_1] Code Review: You open the input file in main and open it again in your count_word function. You may get errors from the operating system stating that the file is already open. A good idea is to close a file before opening it again, or pass the file pointer to the function. You could &#8230; <a title=\"[Solved] How to write this code in simple way?\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-write-this-code-in-simple-way\/\" aria-label=\"More on [Solved] How to write this code in simple way?\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[320],"tags":[324],"class_list":["post-11798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-solved","tag-c"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>[Solved] How to write this code in simple way? - JassWeb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-how-to-write-this-code-in-simple-way\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[Solved] How to write this code in simple way? - JassWeb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[ad_1] Code Review: You open the input file in main and open it again in your count_word function. 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