{"id":10326,"date":"2022-09-23T09:13:16","date_gmt":"2022-09-23T03:43:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-makevalid-not-working-for-a-single-model-object\/"},"modified":"2022-09-23T09:13:16","modified_gmt":"2022-09-23T03:43:16","slug":"solved-makevalid-not-working-for-a-single-model-object","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-makevalid-not-working-for-a-single-model-object\/","title":{"rendered":"[Solved] MakeValid not working for a single model object"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> [ad_1]<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"answer-45717050\" class=\"answer js-answer accepted-answer js-accepted-answer\" data-answerid=\"45717050\" data-parentid=\"45708889\" data-score=\"16\" data-position-on-page=\"1\" data-highest-scored=\"1\" data-question-has-accepted-highest-score=\"1\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<div class=\"post-layout\">\n<div class=\"votecell post-layout--left\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"answercell post-layout--right\">\n<div class=\"s-prose js-post-body\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<p>As stated in the linked post <code>MakeValid<\/code> is a <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.djangoproject.com\/en\/1.11\/ref\/models\/database-functions\/#module-django.db.models.functions\"><strong>database function<\/strong><\/a>, which means that it can be executed only during querying the database.<\/p>\n<p>It is 1-to-1 similar to the <code>PostGIS<\/code> usage of <code>ST_MakeValid<\/code> which cannot be executed outside of a table query (cannot exist autonomously).<\/p>\n<p>When you create the <code>np<\/code> object, and then you try to do:<\/p>\n<pre><code>np.polygon = MakeValid(np.polygon)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>You are essentially trying to apply a database function to an instance of the &#8216;MyModel&#8217; class which isn&#8217;t supposed to work! (as it does not)<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>What you can do:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>You can create a query to update a specific table row:<\/p>\n<pre><code>np = MyModel.objects.filter(id=np.id).update(polygon=MakeValid('polygon'))\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><em>Note:<\/em>  The object with <code>id=np.id<\/code>&#8216;s polygon, will be updated in the<br \/>\ndatabase permanently with that method.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>You can utilize the <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.djangoproject.com\/en\/1.11\/ref\/contrib\/gis\/geos\/#django.contrib.gis.geos.GEOSGeometry.buffer\"><code>GEOSGeometry.buffer()<\/code><\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>Using <code>polygon.buffer(0)<\/code> can tidy up most of the polygon irregularities (it can even solve some types of &#8220;bowtie&#8221;\/self-intersecting polygons)<\/p>\n<pre><code>np.polygon.valid          # False\nnp.polygon.buffer(0)      # Make valid with buffer(0)\nnp.polygon.valid          # True\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Finally, you can use <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/toblerity.org\/shapely\/index.html\"><code>Shapely<\/code><\/a> and create a shapely polygon for your calculations which you can make valid with the same method as above (both <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/toblerity.org\/shapely\/manual.html#object.buffer\">Shapely&#8217;s <code>buffer<\/code><\/a> and <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.djangoproject.com\/en\/1.11\/ref\/contrib\/gis\/geos\/#django.contrib.gis.geos.GEOSGeometry.buffer\">GeoDjango&#8217;s <code>buffer<\/code><\/a> use <code>GEOS<\/code> library):<\/p>\n<pre><code>from shapely.geometry import Polygon\n\n# Initialize the polygon object with one of the following ways:\nnp_polygon = Polygon([np.polygon.coords])\n# or\nnp_polygon = Polygon(np.polygon.wkt)\n\nnp_polygon.is_valid                 # False\nnp_polygon = np_polygon.buffer(0)   # Make valid with buffer(0)\nnp_polygon.is_valid                 # True\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mt24\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>            <span class=\"d-none\" itemprop=\"commentCount\">7<\/span> <\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[ad_2]<\/p>\n<p>solved MakeValid not working for a single model object <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[ad_1] As stated in the linked post MakeValid is a database function, which means that it can be executed only during querying the database. It is 1-to-1 similar to the PostGIS usage of ST_MakeValid which cannot be executed outside of a table query (cannot exist autonomously). When you create the np object, and then you &#8230; <a title=\"[Solved] MakeValid not working for a single model object\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-makevalid-not-working-for-a-single-model-object\/\" aria-label=\"More on [Solved] MakeValid not working for a single model object\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[320],"tags":[497,1582,2840,2839,349],"class_list":["post-10326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-solved","tag-django","tag-django-views","tag-geodjango","tag-postgis","tag-python"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>[Solved] MakeValid not working for a single model object - JassWeb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jassweb.com\/solved\/solved-makevalid-not-working-for-a-single-model-object\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[Solved] MakeValid not working for a single model object - JassWeb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[ad_1] As stated in the linked post MakeValid is a database function, which means that it can be executed only during querying the database. 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