Zipping Files and Directories
1. To zip a single file, use the following command:
zip filename.zip file_to_zip
2. To zip multiple files, use the following command:
zip filename.zip file1 file2 file3
3. To zip an entire directory, use the following command:
zip -r filename.zip directory_to_zip
Unzipping Files and Directories
1. To unzip a single file, use the following command:
unzip filename.zip
2. To unzip multiple files, use the following command:
unzip filename.zip file1 file2 file3
3. To unzip an entire directory, use the following command:
unzip filename.zip -d directory_to_unzip
how to zip and unzip files and directories in ubuntu / linux using terminal. In this tutorial, you will learn how to create zip file in ubuntu / linux using terminal and how to extract or unzip files and directories using terminal in ubuntu / linux.
Note that, A ZIP file is a data container containing one or more compressed files or directories.
So, this tutorial guide will help you on how you can easily zip and unzip files and directories in linux / ubuntu system using command line. And as well as how to unzip password-protected files and directories in linux using terminal.
How to Zip UnZip Files And Directories In Ubuntu / Linux using Command Line
To learn how to zip and unzip files and directories or password protected files and directories in ubuntu / linux using command line or terminal:
- How to Zip Files And Directories
- How to Unzip Files And Directories
How to Zip Files And Directories
zip
is not installed by default in most Linux distributions. So, you can easily install it using the following command.
Now open your terminal and execute the following command on it to install zip package:
- To install
zip
on Ubuntu and Debian:
sudo apt install zip
- To install
zip
on CentOS and Fedora:
sudo yum install zip
- To ZIP Files and Directories
To zip one file. So, you can easily zip it by using the following command:
zip filename
To zip one directory. So, you can easily zip it by using the following command:
zip directory_name
- To ZIP Multiple Files and Directories
To zip multiple file. So, you can easily zip it by using the following command:
zip archivename.zip filename1 filename2 filename3
To zip multiple directory. So, you can easily zip it by using the following command:
zip -r archivename.zip directory_name1 directory_name2 file1 file1
- Creating a Password Protected ZIP file
To create password procted zip file in linux system. So, you can execute the following command on your terminal:
zip -e archivename.zip directory_name
The command will be prompted to enter and verify the archive password:
Enter password: Verify password:
How to Unzip Files And Directories
unzip
is not installed by default in most Linux distributions. So, you can easily install it using the following command.
Now open your terminal and execute the following command on it to install zip package:
- To install
unzip
on Ubuntu and Debian:
sudo apt install unzip
- To install
unzip
on CentOS and Fedora:
sudo yum install unzip
- To unzip Files and Directories
To unzip one file. So, you can easily unzip it by using the following command:
unzip filename
To unzip one directory. So, you can easily unzip it by using the following command:
unzip directory_name
- To unzip Multiple Files and Directories
To zip multiple file. So, you can easily unzip it by using the following command:
unzip archivename.zip filename1 filename2 filename3
To unzip multiple directory. So, you can easily unzip it by using the following command:
Alternate way to unzip multiple files and directories in linux using command line. You can use regular expressions, as shown below:
unzip '*.zip'
zip -r archivename.zip directory_name1 directory_name2 file1 file1
- Unzip a ZIP File to a Different Directory
To unzip file or directories in diffrent direcoties, so you can use the following command:
unzip filename.zip -d /path/to/directory
- Unzip a Password Protected ZIP file or Directories
To unzip password procted file or directories in linux using command line, so you can use the following command:
unzip -P PasswOrd filename.zip
unzip filename.zip -d /path/to/directory
Conclusion
how to zip and unzip files and directories in ubuntu / Linux using the terminal. In this tutorial, you have learned how to create a zip file in Linux using terminal and how to extract or unzip files and directories using the terminal in Linux.